Grouting Engineering Common Terms English/Chinese Glossary
| ENGLISH | TAIWAN 中文 |
| A | |
| accelerating agent | 速凝劑 |
| acid and alkali resistant coating | 耐酸鹼塗料 |
| acrylic | 壓克力 |
| acrylic resin | 壓克力樹脂 |
| acrylic resin waterproof coating | 壓克力樹脂防水塗料 |
| adhere; bond | 黏合 |
| adjacent | 鄰近 |
| adjacent | 鄰近 |
| adjacent buildings | 鄰近建築物 |
| advance prevention | 事先預防 |
| aeration tank | 曝氣池 |
| air compressor | 空壓機 |
| airport runway consolidation | 機場跑道固結 |
| airport runway subsidence lifting | 機場道班沉陷上抬 |
| alkaline | 鹼性 |
| angle of elevation | 仰角 |
| arch dam | 拱壩 |
| argillaceous sandstone | 泥質砂岩 |
| artificial freezing | 人工凍結 |
| as scheduled; on time | 如期 |
| assembly line | 流水綫 |
| assessment | 估算 |
| authorize | 核准 |
| automatic recorder | 自動記錄器 |
| B | |
| backfill grouting | 回填灌漿 |
| balance sheet | 資產負債表 |
| basement | 地下室 |
| basement structural leakproofing | 地下室結構防漏 |
| beam & column structure | 樑柱結構 |
| bearing capacity | 承載力 |
| bedrock consolidation | 岩盤固结 |
| bedrock gas leakage stoppage by resin injection | 含瓦斯岩盤樹脂灌縫止氣 |
| bid; tender | 投票 |
| binding agent | 黏結乳劑 |
| bitumen | 瀝青 |
| block | 封堵 |
| block (v) | 封堵 |
| blocking of waterways | 封堵水路 |
| bonding | 黏結 |
| boreholes(n) | 鑽探 |
| boring log | 鑽孔日誌 |
| box culvert | 箱涵 |
| bracing resin?? | 撐管冪樹脂 |
| bridge deck/bridge roadway waterproofing | 橋面防水 |
| bridge expansion joint | 橋面伸縮縫 |
| bring under control | 治理 |
| builder, contractor | 營造商 |
| building (n) | 大樓 |
| building foundations subsidence | 建築基底沉陷 |
| building jacking | 建物頂昇 |
| building repair and leakproofing | 建築修繕防漏 |
| buried pipe | 埋管 |
| business | 業務 |
| business philosophy | 經營理念 |
| C | |
| cable tunnel | 電纜隧道 |
| cantilever working platform | 懸臂工作平台 |
| Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) | 碳纖維貼片 |
| case | 案例 |
| catalyst | 催化劑 |
| CCP (Chemical Churning Piles) | 單管工法 |
| cellular grouting [in rock] | 回填灌漿 [岩盤] |
| cement hardening agent | 水泥強化劑 |
| cement, mortar, concrete series | 水泥；砂漿；混凝土系列 |
| challenges | 挑戰 |
| chemical agent | 化學藥劑 |
| Chemical Churning Pile grouting CCP | 單管灌漿 |
| chemical foam | 化學發泡 |
| chemical grouting | 化學灌漿 |
| chemical material agent | 化學材料代理商 |
| chemical rebar-planting anchorage | 化學植筋 |
| civil engineering | 土木工程 |
| civilian-use building | 民用建築 |
| clay | 黏土 |
| clayey | 泥土質 |
| client | 委託方 |
| client base | 客戶群 |
| CLSM backfill (Controlled low strength material) | CLSM回填 |
| cofferdam | 圍堰 |
| cohesion | 自立性 |
| cold joint | 冷接縫 |
| collapse | 崩落 |
| collapse | 崩落 |
| collapsed stratum consolidation | 崩積層固結 |
| common duct / conduit | 綜合管廊 |
| compaction grouting [in soil] | 壓縮灌漿/擠壓灌漿 [土層] |
| complementing | 搭配 |
| complex stratum | 複雜地層 |
| composite (adj) | 復合式 |
| composite (n) | 組合物 |
| compression resistance | 抗壓性 |
| compressive strength | 康壓強度 |
| concentrate on | 專注 |
| concrete | 混泥土 |
| concrete arch dam | 混泥土拱壩 |
| concrete curing compound | 混凝土養護劑 |
| concrete reinforcement corrosion | 混泥土鋼筋鏽蝕 |
| conduit | 管道 |
| consolidation | 固结 |
| consolidation grouting [in rock] | 固结灌漿 [岩盤] |
| construct | 建構 |
| construct, build | 營造 |
| Construction industry | 營造業 |
| construction joint | 施工縫 |
| construction joint seepage repair | 施工縫滲漏處理 |
| construction site | 工地 |
| consultant | 顧問 |
| contact grouting [in rock] | 接觸灌漿 [岩盤] |
| contingency | 應變 |
| contract | 契約 |
| contract for entire project | 承攬 |
| contractor | 施工廠商，承建單位，承辦單位 |
| contractor | 廠商，承建商，承包(廠)商 |
| controllable setting time | 凝結時間可控制 |
| core compression test | 岩心反壓實驗 |
| core sampling | 鑽心取樣 |
| corrosion | 腐蝕 |
| corrosion prevention /anticorrosion | 防蝕 |
| costs | 成本 |
| countermeasures | 對策 |
| crack | 裂縫 |
| crack damage repair | 裂損修復 |
| crises | 危機 |
| cross connection tunnel | 橫渡線 |
| crushed bedrock consolidation | 破碎岩盤固结 |
| crystalizing cement | 析晶水泥 |
| cure (v); strengthen | 固化 |
| curtain grouting | 帷幕灌漿 |
| curtain grouting [in rock] | 隔幕灌漿 [岩盤] |
| cutting | 切斷 |
| cutting pressure | 切削壓力 |
| D | |
| dam (n) | 水壩 |
| dam leakage prevention | 水壩漏水防治 |
| damage | 破損 |
| damage | 病害 |
| damaged | 受損 |
| debris | 碎屑 |
| deep drilling / boreholes | 深度鑽探 |
| defect | 瑕疵 |
| defect | 瑕疵 |
| deformed (adj) | 變形 |
| demolish (v) | 拆除; 拆遷 |
| density | 密度; 密性 |
| designed depth | 設計深度 |
| developer | 開發單位；開發商 |
| diagram | 圖表 |
| diameter | 直徑 |
| diaphragm wall leak stoppage | 連續壁止漏 |
| differential subsidence | 差異沉陷 |
| dike (US); dyke (UK) | 堤放 |
| disaster rescue | 災害搶救 |
| discharge | 排放 |
| distribution diagram | 分佈圖 |
| distributor | 經銷商 |
| diversion dike | 導流堤 |
| diversion tunnel | 引水隧道 |
| double arch dam | 雙曲線拱壩 |
| Double Packer Grouting | 雙柵管(雙環塞)灌漿工法 |
| Double packer method | 二重管雙環塞法 |
| double ring plug (sleeve valve pipe) | 雙環塞(袖閥管) |
| double tube method (JSG=Jumbo Special Grout) | 雙重管工法 |
| Double-tube method | 二重管注入工法 |
| drainage channel | 防水道 |
| drill, drilling | 鑽孔 |
| drilling machine | 鑽孔機 |
| drilling rig | 鑽堡 |
| dual-pipe composite grouting method？ | 二重管複合式灌漿工法 |
| dual-pipe grouting？ | 二重管灌漿; 二重管注漿 |
| dual-pipe non-shrink two-liquid method | 二重管無收縮雙液工法 WSS |
| durability | 耐久性; 耐久性能 |
| durable | 耐久 |
| E | |
| earth resistance detection | 地電阻探測 |
| effectiveness | 效能 |
| elastic cement | 彈性水泥 |
| elastic cement plastering | 彈性水泥塗刷 |
| elastic modified cement | 彈性改性瀝青 |
| elastic polyurethane resin crack filling & leak stoppage | 填縫止水彈性聚胺酯樹脂 |
| electric power plant | 電廠 |
| embankment | 堤放 |
| embankment dam | 堤壩 |
| emergency contingency planning & implementation | 緊急加固應變規劃與執行 |
| emergency grouting | 搶險灌漿 |
| emergency repairs | 搶修 |
| emergency rescue | 搶險 |
| emulsified epoxy resin (floor coating) | 乳化環氧樹脂(地坪塗料) |
| engineer | 工程師 |
| entrained; entrainment | 夾帶 |
| environmentally friendly | 環保的 |
| environmentally safe | 環境安全性 |
| epoxy resin | 環氧樹脂 |
| epoxy resin crack filling reinforcement | 環氧樹脂滲縫補強 |
| equipment | 設備 |
| erect | 架設 |
| evaluate | 評估 |
| excavate; dig | 開挖 |
| excavation | 挖掘； |
| existing building foundation | 既然建築基地 |
| expansion joint | 伸縮縫 |
| expansion joint | 拓展 |
| expenditure | 支出 |
| expert in | 擅於 |
| expressway | 快速道路 |
| extension pipe | 延伸管 |
| F | |
| factory floor | 廠房地面 |
| falling | 坍落 |
| falling head permeability test | 變水頭試 |
| fast-setting | 快速凝固 |
| fill in | 填充 |
| fire extinguisher | 滅火器 |
| fissure repair | 裂縫修復 |
| flexibiity | 靈活 |
| flowing water stratum | 流動水地層 |
| foam (v) (n) | 發泡 |
| foaming (a) | 發泡的 |
| foaming polyurethane resin | 發泡聚胺酯樹脂 |
| foreman | 領班 |
| foundation | 地基 |
| foundation consolidation | 基礎加固 |
| foundation pit | 基坑 |
| foundation pit drainage | 基坑排水 |
| fracture zone | 破碎帶 |
| fracturing grouting [in soil] | 脈狀（劈裂）灌漿 [土層] |
| fragmented | 破碎 |
| freeway | 快速公路 |
| full-face grouting | 全段面灌漿 |
| G | |
| gantry | 龍門架 |
| gas eruption | 瓦斯噴發 |
| gas escape | 瓦斯外逸 |
| gas leak stoppage /gas leak sealing | 止氣 |
| gas sealing grouting | 瓦斯逸出止氣灌漿 |
| gel setting time | 漿材膠凝時間 |
| generator | 發電機 |
| geological conditions | 地質狀況 |
| geological survey | 地質調查 |
| geo-structural defects | 地質構造缺陷 |
| geotechnical engineering | 岩土工程 |
| Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) repair | 玻纖維貼片補強 |
| gravel | （卵）礫石 |
| ground anchor | 地錨 |
| ground consolidation | 地盤加固 |
| ground freezing method | 地層冰凍工法 |
| ground improvement | 地盤改良 |
| groundwater | 地下水 |
| groundwater contamination control technology | 地下水病害治理技術 |
| groundwater remediation | 污染提地下整治 |
| grout (slurry) feed pipe | 供漿管 |
| grout curing (solidifying) | 灌漿固化 |
| grout jacking | 頂昇注漿 |
| grout mixing | 扮漿 |
| grout strength | 漿材 |
| grouting emergency repair of gushing water flow | 湧水灌漿/搶修 |
| grouting liquid | 灌漿液 |
| grouting material | 灌漿材料 |
| grouting pressure analysis | 灌漿壓分析 |
| grouting reinforcement | 注漿加固 |
| guidelines | 方針 |
| gushing water | 湧水 |
| H | |
| harden | 硬化(v) |
| hazard | 危害 |
| head water | 頭水 |
| heavy metal & radioactive polluted soil decontamination | 土壤重金屬及放射性汙染除汙 |
| heavy metal & radioactive pollution decontamination | 重金屬及放射性汙染除汙 |
| high expansion ratio | 高膨脹倍率 |
| high penetration grout material | 高滲透型注漿材 |
| high permeability | 高滲透性 |
| high pressure grout injection leak stoppage | 高壓灌注止漏 |
| high pressure grouting machine | 高壓灌漿機 |
| high pressure jet injection/ grouting | 高壓注灌漿 |
| high strength | 高強度 |
| high voltage cable tunnel | 超高壓電洞道 |
| high-plasticity | 高塑性 |
| high-speed rail | 高鐵 |
| historic site | 古蹟 |
| horizontal | 水平 |
| horizontal grouting | 水平注漿 |
| horizontal underseal curtain | 基坑封底水平隔幕 |
| horizontally-oriented drilling & digging (HDD method) | 水平導向鑽掘工法 |
| hot bitumen injection | 熱瀝青灌注 |
| human resources | 人力資源 （人資） |
| hydrophilic waterstop strip | 膨脹止水條 |
| hydropower | 水電 |
| hyperelastic waterproof coating | 超彈性防水膠 |
| I | |
| in accordance with | 複合 |
| inclined angle | 斜向角度 |
| infrastructure | 基礎建設 |
| infuse | 灌注 |
| inject grout | 噴射灌漿 |
| inrushing water | 湧水 |
| inspection | 檢視 |
| inspection | 查驗 |
| install | 安裝 |
| instant setting gel | 瞬凝漿材 |
| integrity | 完整性 |
| integrity | 整體性 |
| intersection; meeting point | 交會點 |
| introduce | 引進 |
| invert; inverted arch | 仰拱 |
| invoice (requestion payment) | 發票 |
| J | |
| jet grouting [in soil] | 噴射灌漿 [土層] |
| joint contract | 聯合承攬 |
| joint sealants | 接縫密封劑 |
| JSG (Jumbo-jet Special Grout method) | 二重管工法 |
| K | |
| knowledge gained | 心得 |
| L | |
| landfill | 垃圾掩埋場 |
| landslide | 坍方 |
| launching position | 發進端位置 |
| leak stoppage (n) | 止漏 |
| leak stoppage by Resin crack backfilling | 樹脂背填滲縫止漏 |
| leak stoppage in structures | 結構止漏 |
| leakage treatment | 漏水治理 |
| leakproofing | 防漏 |
| leak-proofing | 止漏 |
| legal affairs | 法務 |
| liabilities | 負債 |
| lining | 襯砌 |
| link railway | 回鐵路 |
| liquify (v) liquefied (a) | 液化 |
| localized | 局部的 |
| loess | 黃土 |
| log(n)/ daily report | 日誌 /日報 |
| logistics | 後勤 |
| loose backfill stratum | 鬆散回填地層 |
| low-noise construction method | 低噪音工法 |
| low-plasticity | 低塑性 |
| low-viscosity | 低黏滯度 |
| M | |
| machinery assembly | 機具組裝 |
| macromolecule waterproof coating | 高分子防水塗料 |
| marketing | 行銷 |
| masonry hardening agent | 石材強化劑 |
| materials | 材料 |
| measuring & setting out | 測量放樣 |
| mechanical properties | 力學性質 |
| Metro tunnel | 地鐵隧道 |
| Metro; MRT | 捷運 |
| metropolitan area | 都會區 |
| microfine cement | 超微粒水泥 |
| microfine cement crack filling | 超微粒水泥填充滲縫 |
| mirror face emergency repair of water leakage | 鏡面工漏水搶修 |
| mirror face removal | 鏡面破除 |
| mixing barrel | 拌合桶 |
| modified | 改性 |
| moisture-resistant | 抗潮濕 |
| monitor | 參數 |
| monsoon | 季風 |
| mortar | 砂漿 |
| mountain | 山岳 |
| MRT, Mass Rapid Transit (Taipei) | 捷運，大眾捷運（台北） |
| MRT, Metropolitan Rapid Transit (Bangkok) | 捷運，大都市快速公交（曼谷） |
| MTR, Mass Transit Railway (Hong Kong) | 港鐵，大眾地下鐵路（香港） |
| mud | 泥 |
| mud gushing | 噴泥 |
| mudstone | 泥岩 |
| N | |
| non-foaming polyurethane resin | 不發泡之聚胺脂樹脂 |
| non-shrink additive | 無收縮添加劑 |
| non-shrink cement | 無收縮水泥 |
| O | |
| organic soil | 有機土 |
| outer film | 外包膜 |
| overview | 概況 |
| owner | 業主 |
| P | |
| packer | 液壓式栓塞 |
| packer | 緊圈 |
| parameter | 參數 |
| partally | 局部 |
| pattern | 模式 |
| pavement subsidence | 路面沉陷 |
| peat | 泥炭土 |
| pebbles | 拋石 |
| penetration | 穿透 |
| percussion drill | 衝擊式鑽機 |
| permanent | 永久性 |
| permeability | 滲透性 |
| permeation grouting [in soil] | 滲透灌漿 [土層] |
| physical properties | 物理特性 |
| pile cofferdam | 樁圍堰 |
| pile completion | 樁體完成 |
| pile up; to stack | 堆疊 |
| pipe leakage repair | 管湧漏水搶修 |
| pipeline | 管線 |
| pipeline repair | 管道修復 |
| pipeline rupture | 管線破裂 |
| planning | 企劃 |
| plasticity | 塑性 |
| pollution | 污染 |
| polyurethane resin | 聚胺酯樹脂 |
| polyurethane anti-corrosion coating | 聚胺酯防蝕噴塗 |
| polyurethane resin consolidation & water leak stoppage | 地盤固结止水聚胺酯樹脂 |
| polyurethane waterproof coating | 防水聚胺酯塗料 |
| poorly-graded | 不良級配 |
| porous | 多空 |
| post-disaster reconstruction | 災後重建 |
| potential sliding slope zone | 邊坡滑動潛能區 |
| power output | 功率 |
| power station | 發電站 |
| precast concrete PC | 預製混凝土 |
| pressure gauge | 壓力表 |
| pressure grouting | 壓力注漿 |
| pressure-resistant | 耐壓的 |
| prevention and treatment of gushing water | 湧水防治 |
| procedure | 程序 |
| product catalogue | 型錄 |
| profit | 利潤 |
| project | 專案 |
| properties | 性質 |
| proposal | 提案 |
| proposal | 建議書 |
| PU waterproofing | PU防水 |
| public facilities | 公共設施 |
| pull rod cleaning (?) | 拔桿清洗 |
| pump | 泵浦 |
| Q | |
| quality | 品質 |
| quick-drying cement | 急结水泥 |
| quick-setting cement grout | 速凝水泥漿 |
| quotation, quoted price | 報價 |
| R | |
| raft foundation | 筏基 |
| rail transit | 軌道交通 |
| rapid strengthening | 早期強度高 |
| ratio | 配比 |
| real-time monitoring | 即時監控 |
| rebar | 鋼筋 |
| receipt | 收據 |
| regulatable | 可調控性 |
| reinforce | 加固 |
| reinforced polyurethane resin crack filling | 鋼性聚胺酯樹脂填充滲縫 |
| reinforcement | 補強 |
| remediation | 整治 |
| renewal | 更新 |
| repair/restore (v) | 修復 |
| research and development | 研發 |
| reservoir | 水庫 |
| resin | 樹脂 |
| resin and chemical plugging | 樹脂及化學堵漏 |
| resin grouting | 樹脂灌漿 |
| resin series | 樹脂系列 |
| resin spray painting | 樹脂噴刷/噴塗 |
| resistivity geophysical method | 電阻率物探法 (陸) |
| resources | 資源 |
| result | 成效 |
| retaining | 擋土 |
| retaining wall | 擋土牆 |
| rig positioning | 鑽機定位 |
| righting buildings | 建築物扶正 |
| rigid | 剛性 |
| rigid polyurethane resin for crack filling & leak stoppage | 填縫止水剛性聚胺酯樹脂 |
| riprap | 拋石 |
| risk | 風險 |
| rock | 岩石 |
| rock formation | 岩層 |
| rock plate consolidation | 岩盤固結 |
| rod injection | 鑽桿灌漿工法 |
| roof insulation | 屋頂隔熱 |
| roof panel | 頂板 |
| roof waterproofing | 屋頂防水 |
| rubble | 瓦礫 |
| rupture | 破裂 |
| S | |
| safety equipment | 安全設備 |
| salt water resistance | 抗鹽分 |
| sand | 砂土 |
| sandy soil | 砂性土壤 |
| scope of improvement | 改良範圍 |
| scour (v) | 掏空 |
| seabed | 海床 |
| secondary damage | 二次破壞 |
| section | 斷面 |
| sedimentary | 沉積 |
| seem | 地層 |
| seepage | 滲漏 |
| seepage | 滲漏 |
| seepage repair | 滲漏修復/處理 |
| self-sustainment | 支持力 |
| sequence | 訓序 |
| settlement | 沈陷 |
| settlement | 沉降 |
| sewage pipes | 汙水管道 |
| sewerage pipeline | 污水管道 |
| shaft | 豎井；豎坑 |
| shear failure | 剪力破壞 |
| shear strength | 抗剪強度 |
| shield lining tunnel leak stoppage | 潛盾隧道環片止漏 |
| shield technology | 盾構技術 (zh) |
| shield tunnel remediation | 盾構隧道整治 |
| shift work | 輪班工作 |
| shotcrete | 噴凝土 |
| silicate resin | 矽酸鹽樹脂 |
| silt | 淤泥 |
| silt | 粉土 |
| silty | 粉土質 |
| silty fine sand | 粉土質細砂 |
| single tube method (CCP=Chemical Churing Pile) | 單管工法 |
| single-span | 單跨度 |
| site characteristics | 地盤特性 |
| site consolidation | 地盤加固 |
| site stability | 地盤穩定 |
| site strengthening | 地盤強化 |
| site water stop | 地盤止水 |
| slab-jacking / slab-lifting | 板塊頂起/版底灌漿頂升 |
| sleeve pipe | 導管 |
| slope grouting consolidation | 邊坡注漿加固 |
| slurry | 泥漿 |
| slurry feed pipe | 供漿管 |
| sodium silicate /water glass | 懸濁型/水玻璃 |
| sodium silicate resin | 矽酸鈉樹脂 |
| sodium silicate resin backfilling reinforcement | 矽酸鈉樹脂背填補強 |
| soil /ground liquefaction | 土壤液化 |
| soil and water conservation methods | 水土保持方法 |
| soil layer consolidation | 土壤固結 |
| soil layer sealing | 土層止水 |
| soil mass | 土壤質量 |
| soil mechanics | 土壤力學 |
| soil pollution removal | 土壤污染清除 |
| soil stability | 土層穩定 |
| solid, firm | 堅實 |
| solidificaton | 固結 |
| spalled concrete | 剝落混凝土 |
| special materials | 特殊材料 |
| special methods | 特殊工法 |
| specialist anti-corrosion coating | 特種噴塗防蝕 |
| sporadic | 零星 |
| steel lining/liner | 剛襯板 |
| steel plate attachment repair | 鋼版貼附補強 |
| stiring drum | 攪拌桶 |
| stonework waterproofing and protection | 石材防水及保護 |
| stratigraphic | 地層（學） |
| strengthen (v) | 強化；加強 |
| strong resistance to flushing out | 完全不被沖失 |
| structural reinforcement | 結構補強 |
| structural repair | 結構修復 |
| structural waterproofing | 結構防水 |
| structure | 結構 |
| subgrade (road bed) | 路基 |
| submerged shield construction | 潛盾施工法 |
| subside | 塌陷 |
| subsidence jacking | 沈陷頂昇 |
| subsidence reduction | 降低沉陷量 |
| substation | 變電站 |
| subway | 地鐵 |
| subway station | 地鐵站 |
| subway track bed settlement | 地鐵道床沉降 |
| supervision | 監造 |
| supervision | 監督 |
| surface protection and floor coating | 面層保護及地坪塗料 |
| surface water | 地表水 |
| surplus | 剩餘 |
| survey | 會勘 |
| survey & decide | 研判 |
| survey (v) | 測量 |
| sustainable | 永續 |
| T | |
| TBM （Tunnel Boring Machine） | 潛盾機 |
| technician, technical expert | 技師 |
| telecommunication pipelines | 電信管線 |
| telecommunications | 電信 |
| temporary | 暫時性 |
| tile surface waterproofing | 磁磚面防水 |
| timing | 時機 |
| top qualiy; high grade | 優質 |
| TopDown Construction (reverse construction) | 逆打工法 |
| toughened epoxy | 韌性環氧樹脂材 |
| transparent elastic tile surface coating | 磁磚面彈性透明膠 |
| transport | 運輸 |
| triple tube method (CJG=Column Jet Grout) | 三重管工法 |
| tripod | 三腳架 |
| tube segment | 環片 |
| tube segment | 管片 (陸) |
| tunnel (n) | 隧道 |
| Tunnel Boring Machine TBM | 潛盾機；隧道挖掘機 |
| tunnel collapse (cave in) | 隧道坍方 |
| tunnel deformation | 隧道變形 |
| tunnel entrance | 洞口 |
| tunnel lining | 隧道襯砌 |
| tunnel shield | 隧道盾構 |
| tunnel structural reinforcement and back filling | 隧道結構補強及背填 |
| tunnel water inrush emergency grout injection repair | 隧道湧水灌注搶修 |
| tunnel waterproofing | 隧道防水 |
| tunneling | 掘進 |
| U | |
| unconsolidated | 屬未膠結 |
| undercut; subsurface excavation | 暗挖 |
| underground passage | 地下通道 |
| underground pipe rupture disaster | 地下管道破裂災害 |
| underground plant | 地下廠房 |
| underground station | 地下車站 |
| underground structure | 地下結構 |
| undersealing | 底部封填 |
| underwater grouting | 水中主將 |
| uniformity | 均勻度 |
| unseparated cement | 不折離水泥 |
| urgent water ingress rescue | 湧水搶險 |
| V | |
| ventilation | 通風 |
| verification method | 驗證方法 |
| verify | 審核 |
| vertical | 垂直 |
| vesicant /foaming agent | 發泡劑 |
| viscosity | 黏度 |
| void | 孔隙 |
| volume | 體積 |
| W | |
| walkie-talkie | 無線電對 |
| wall fissures | 壁體龜裂 |
| warehouse | 倉庫 |
| wash boreholes to designed depth | 洗孔至設計深度 |
| waste materals | 廢棄物 |
| waste mud bucket | 廢泥桶 |
| wastewater | 廢水 |
| water conservation | 水利 |
| water diversion | 引水 |
| water glass | 水玻璃 |
| water ingress treatment | 滲水處理 |
| water inrush | 湧水 |
| water intake | 進水口 |
| water leak stoppage | 止漏水 |
| water leakage | 漏水 |
| water leakage prevention | 漏水防治 |
| water outflow point | 出水點 |
| water outlet (position) | 出水位置 |
| water permeability coefficient | 深水係數 |
| water pump | 抽水機 |
| water stop | 止水 |
| water stop curtain | 止水隔幕 |
| water table | 地下水位 |
| water tightness | 水密性 |
| water tightness | 水密性 |
| water-insoluble | 不溶於水 |
| waterproof adhesive coating | 防水膠塗刷 |
| waterproof heat insulation coating | 防水隔熱膠 |
| waterproof membrane | 防水膜 |
| waterproof plastering /coating | 防水粉刷 |
| waterproofing | 防水 |
| waterproofing additive | 防水添加劑 |
| waterproofing membrane installation | 防水膜貼附 |
| water-repellent agent | 撥水劑 |
| waterstop membrane | 防水版 |
| waterstop valve | 水箱 |
| weak stratum | 軟弱地層 |
| weir | 堰 |
| welding | 焊接 |
| well-graded | 優良級配 |
| win a bid | 得標 |
| windowsill waterproofing | 窗台防水 |
| work platform | 施工架 |
| work shift | 工作輪班 |
| work site | 工地 |
| work site (job site) daily report | 施工日報 |
| works / construction | 施工 |
| works / construction environment | 施工環境 |
| works / construction techniques /engineering methods | 工法 |
| workshop | 車間 |
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